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What to Do if You Damage a Rental Car Without Insurance or Collision Coverage

  • Writer: Curan & Ahlers
    Curan & Ahlers
  • Nov 26, 2024
  • 9 min read

Updated: Sep 9


Damage a Rental Car Without Insurance

Rental Car Accident With No Insurance

Being involved in a rental car accident without insurance can be overwhelming, even if you were not at fault. Victims often face injuries, unexpected bills, and complicated disputes with rental car companies and insurers. Questions like “what happens if you crash a rental car without insurance?” or “what if you damage a rental car without insurance?” are common, and the answers depend heavily on New York law and your specific rental agreement.

A skilled personal injury lawyer with experience handling New York rental car accidents can guide you through these challenges. They can explain your rights, evaluate liability, and determine whether uninsured motorist coverage or other policies apply. If you refuse to pay rental car damage or are facing aggressive collection attempts, an attorney can step in to protect your interests.

At Curan & Ahlers, our team has decades of experience helping clients after rental car accidents in NYC, Westchester, and across New York. We work to secure fair compensation, prevent you from being unfairly held responsible, and make sure your recovery—not insurance disputes—remains your top priority.


Immediate Steps to Take After Damaging a Rental Car in New York

To manage the situation and reduce hassles, take these immediate steps if  you’re in New York, and you get into a rental car accident and there are damages: 

  • Ensure Safety: Assess for injuries, move to a secure location, and, if needed, contact emergency services.

  • Document Damage: Take pictures of the surrounding area, any other cars involved, and any damage to the rental car.

  • Contact Rental Company: Notify the rental company right away for advice on what to do next and help if required.

  • File a Police Report: New York requires a police report be filed, if there are serious injuries, property damage, or another person is involved.

  • Exchange Information: Exchange contact and insurance information if another party is involved.

  • Notify Insurance: If your credit card company or auto insurance offers coverage, report it and initiate a claim.

  • Review Rental Agreement: Examine the rental agreement. for instructions about handling damages.


How to Review Your Rental Agreement for Damage and Liability Coverage

After a rental car accident with no insurance, one of the most important steps is carefully reviewing your rental agreement to understand your liability. Start by checking the sections on Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) or Loss Damage Waiver (LDW), which may reduce or eliminate your responsibility if the rental car is damaged. If no waiver was purchased, you could be fully liable for repair costs, even if the accident wasn’t your fault.

Next, confirm whether liability insurance was included in the rental. Liability coverage protects you against claims from other parties if you caused the crash. Pay close attention to deductibles, coverage limits, and exclusions, since these details will affect your financial responsibility. If the accident is categorized as a rental car accident without insurance, you may have fewer protections.

If you booked the rental with a credit card, check if credit card rental car coverage applies—it often supplements or replaces the rental company’s insurance policy. Understanding these details can make a major difference in cases of rental car damage without insurance or disputes about responsibility.

For guidance after a rental car accident in New York, working with an experienced personal injury lawyer can help clarify your rights and protect you from unfair liability. The attorneys at Curan & Ahlers have extensive experience with rental car accident claims and can ensure you pursue every available source of coverage.


What Financial Responsibility Do You Have Without Insurance?

If you’re involved in a rental car accident without insurance in New York, your financial responsibility can be significant. Without a Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) or Loss Damage Waiver (LDW) from the rental company, you may be liable for the full cost of rental car damage, including repairs or even replacement. This is why so many renters ask “what happens if you crash a rental car without insurance?” or “what happens if you damage a rental car without insurance?”—the answer is that liability can fall directly on you.

Under New York law, rental companies must provide minimum liability coverage of $25,000 for bodily injury per person, $50,000 per accident, and $10,000 for property damage. However, these limits are often far too low to cover serious accidents. In many cases, renters face additional bills beyond those limits, particularly when the accident is classified as a rental car no-fault accident.

If you have no collision damage insurance for a rental car, you likely also lack Personal Injury Protection (PIP), which is normally required under New York’s no-fault insurance system to cover medical expenses. Some credit cards offer rental car protection, but this usually only covers vehicle damage—not third-party injuries or liability claims.


Can Your Personal Auto Insurance Cover Rental Car Damage and Injuries?

In many cases, your personal auto insurance may provide coverage for a rental car accident, but it depends on your policy. If you carry comprehensive and collision coverage, it often extends to rental vehicles, covering the cost of rental car damage after an accident. Your liability coverage may also apply, helping pay for injuries or property damage caused to others while driving the rental.

However, renters often face situations where their policy leaves gaps. For example, many policies exclude “loss of use” fees — charges rental companies demand for income lost while the vehicle is under repair. If you’re in a car rental accident with no insurance or if your coverage is limited, you could be responsible for these costs out of pocket.

New York’s no-fault insurance laws add another layer of complexity. If you don’t have the right coverage, you may not have access to Personal Injury Protection (PIP), which normally pays for medical expenses after a rental car no-fault accident. This can leave renters wondering “what happens if you crash a rental car without insurance in New York?” or “what if I damage a rental car without insurance?”

Because coverage details vary by policy and accident circumstances, it’s crucial to review your insurance before renting. If you’ve already been involved in a rental car accident in New York without insurance, the attorneys at Curan & Ahlers can review your case, explore uninsured motorist coverage, and help you pursue the maximum compensation available under the law.


When Should You Consider Legal Help for Rental Car Damage and Injury Claims?

You should consider legal help after a rental car accident without insurance if you’re facing disputes over liability, coverage, or compensation. Rental companies often impose unexpected charges, such as “loss of use” fees, administrative costs, or excessive repair bills, especially when a driver has no collision damage waiver (CDW) or loss damage waiver (LDW). Without proper coverage, you may be held fully responsible for rental car damage without insurance, even if you weren’t at fault.


Legal assistance is especially critical if you’ve suffered injuries. Insurance companies may offer inadequate settlements for medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering. These cases can become even more complicated when multiple parties are involved, or when the accident is classified as a rental car no-fault accident under New York law.


What Happens if You Crash a Rental Car Without Insurance and Cause an Injury?

If you’re involved in a rental car accident without insurance in New York and injuries occur, you may be held personally liable for medical expenses and damages. While state law requires rental companies to provide minimum liability coverage ($25,000 per person for bodily injury, $50,000 per accident, and $10,000 for property damage), these limits are often insufficient for severe accidents. That means if you crash a rental car with no insurance and cause significant injuries, you could be responsible for costs well beyond the minimum coverage.

Without personal auto insurance or Personal Injury Protection (PIP), which is normally required under New York’s no-fault system, you may also lack coverage for your own medical bills. This leaves many renters asking: “What happens if I damage a rental car without insurance?” or “What if I cause injuries in a car rental accident with no insurance?” The answer often comes down to substantial out-of-pocket liability.

When serious injuries are involved, medical costs, lost wages, and long-term care expenses can escalate quickly. Consulting with an experienced personal injury lawyer is critical. At Curan & Ahlers, our attorneys regularly handle New York rental car accident claims without insurance and fight to protect clients from overwhelming financial burdens. We help evaluate liability, explore all coverage options, and pursue the compensation you need to move forward.


What Liability Waivers Are Available for Rental Cars in New York?

Several liability waivers and insurance options are available for rental cars in New York:

  • Collision Damage Waiver (CDW/LDW): Covers damage or theft of the rental car, shifting financial responsibility to the rental company. May have exclusions like tire or windshield damage.

  • Supplemental Liability Insurance (SLI): Adds liability coverage beyond state minimums, protecting you if you’re at fault for injury or property damage.

  • Personal Accident Insurance (PAI): Covers medical expenses for you and your passengers after an accident.

  • Personal Effects Coverage (PEC): Protects personal belongings from theft or damage while in the rental car.

  • Credit Card Coverage: Some credit cards cover rental car damage if you pay with the card and decline the rental company’s CDW. These typically exclude liability.


What to Expect from New York City Rental Car Agencies After an Accident

After a rental car accident in New York City, you’re required to notify the rental agency immediately. The company will outline the next steps, which often include damage assessment and coordination with insurers. If you purchased a Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) or Loss Damage Waiver (LDW), your financial responsibility for rental car damage may be reduced or eliminated.

If you rely on personal auto insurance or credit card rental car coverage, the agency will typically coordinate directly with your insurer to process the claim. However, if you’re in a rental car accident without insurance, you could face substantial out-of-pocket expenses, including repair costs and additional loss-of-use fees charged for the time the vehicle is unavailable. Many renters later ask, “What happens if you crash a rental car without insurance in NYC?” or “What happens if you damage a rental car without insurance?” — and the reality is that liability may fall squarely on you.


How to Negotiate Rental Car Damage Fees and Avoid Overcharges

After a rental car accident in New York, rental companies often charge renters for damage, sometimes adding inflated repair bills or hidden fees. To protect yourself, start by carefully reviewing the rental company’s damage assessment. Compare their repair costs with local market rates—many renters discover they’ve been overcharged after a rental car accident without insurance.

If you have personal auto insurance, credit card rental car coverage, or purchased a Collision Damage Waiver (CDW), involve your insurer immediately to minimize out-of-pocket expenses. Question additional fees such as administrative charges or loss-of-use fees, and request proof that these costs are valid. If the agency claims new damage, use photos, inspection reports, or witness statements to dispute pre-existing damage claims.


Can You File an Insurance Claim for Rental Car Damage and Personal Injuries?

If you have personal auto insurance, your comprehensive or collision coverage may extend to rental car damage, and your liability coverage typically covers personal injuries to others. If you purchased a CDW or LDW from the rental company, it may cover the rental car damage. For injuries, your health insurance or auto insurance PIP may cover medical costs. If you used a credit card to pay for the rental, it might provide secondary coverage. Filing claims with your insurance or credit card company can reduce your financial responsibility for damage and injuries.


Where to Find Legal Resources for Rental Car Damage and Injury Claims in New York

Curan & Athers is the best place to find legal resources you need for help with rental car damage and injury claims and cases in New York. We've been serving valued clients in car accident cases for the last 35 years and our attorneys are experienced in handling both rental car damage claims and injury claim cases. We have recovered millions in compensation awards for our clients. These types of cases can be confusing and overwhelming to cope with alone, and even more so if you are suffering from severe injuries. We’ll fight to get you the maximum compensation you deserve.


Can You Dispute a Damage Claim from a Rental Car Company?

A  damage claim from a rental car company can be disputed if you believe it is unfounded or excessive. Review the rental agreement and documentation related to the damage, including pre-existing issues noted at pickup. Photos or videos taken when you picked up and returned the vehicle can support your case by proving the damage was pre-existing or didn’t occur during use. If you bought rental insurance or used a credit card with coverage, your attorney can dispute the claim. If the rental company is uncooperative, a personal injury lawyer can help you protect your rights.


Can Legal Advice Help with Rental Car Damage and Injury Claims?

Early evaluation of your case by an experienced lawyer could mean the difference between a successful outcome with significant  compensation and a devastating loss. Given the intricacies of rental agreements, insurance coverage, and liability, legal counsel is extremely helpful when managing claims for damage to rental cars and injuries.  Lawyers can clarify these complexities to minimize out-of-pocket costs. They can ensure timely filing of injury or vehicle damage claims, establish liability if other parties are involved, and maximize compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, pain, and suffering. If the rental company or insurer is uncooperative, an attorney can strengthen your case and protect your rights.


Allow us to review your case and evidence at a free consultation with one of our skilled attorneys at Curan & Ahlers. We handle rental injury cases throughout New York and don’t charge any fees unless we win your case. Call us to schedule a complimentary appointment to discuss your rental car accident and injury case. 


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